Skip to main content
Te-Reo-Rangatira-675x450-Hero-image.png

He tauākī herenga ōkawa mō te wāhanga ako Reo Rangatira e pā ana ki te whakaako, te ako, me te aromatawai ki ngā kura arareo katoa.

WEB

Mō tēnei rauemi

E wātea ana ngā mōhiotanga o te wāhanga ako Reo Rangatira tau 0-6 i nāianei.

Materials that come with this resource:

    Graphic

     

    Tūārere 2

    Tau 4-6



     

    Artwork


     

    Whenu

    hoki ki runga ake

    Kia Tika

    Kia Mārama

    Kia Arero Taiaha

    Kia Auaha

    Toi Mokopuna

    He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

    He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

    He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

    He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

    Tohu Ako: Tūārere 2: Tau 4–6

    Whāinga

    Ka aro te ako a te mokopuna
    ki te tika o te mārama me te whakamahi i te huhua o ngā kupu me ngā rerenga kōrero.

    Ka aro te ako a te mokopuna
    ki te whakamāori i te huhua o ngā kōrero ā-waha, ā-tuhi, ā-ataata hoki.

    Ka aro te ako a te mokopuna
    ki te whakamahi i ngā pūkenga pāhekoheko waiwai kia whai hua.

    Ka aro te ako a te mokopuna
    ki te whakamahi i te reo whakaahua me te reo peha.


     

    Whenu

    hoki ki runga ake

    Kia Tika

    Kia Mārama

    Kia Arero Taiaha

    Kia Auaha

    Toi Mokopuna

    He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

    He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

    He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

    He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

    Tohu Ako: Tūārere 2: Tau 4–6

    Kia Mataara

    Hei te mutunga o te tau 4,
    kei te tika (tata tika rānei) te whakamātau a te mokopuna i ngā kupu kūororau i āna tuhinga.

    Hei te mutunga o te tau 4,
    me nui ngā rautaki aroā a te mokopuna e whai māramatanga ai ia i ngā kupu hou i a ia e pānui ana.

     

     

     

    Hei te mutunga o te tau 5,
    me matatau haere te pānui a te mokopuna i ngā kōrero roa ake, me te whai kia mārama.

     

     

     

     

    Whenu

    hoki ki runga ake

    Kia Tika

    Kia Mārama

    Kia Arero Taiaha

    Kia Auaha

    Toi Mokopuna

    He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

    He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

    He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

    He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

    Tohu Ako: Tūārere 2: Tau 4–6

    Te Ngako o te Whāinga

    Mā te Kaiako

    Tau 4
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • tika te tātaki i ngā kupu 
    • whakawhānui i tana puna kupu, tae noa ki ētahi kupu kāore e tino auau te puta 
    • tika haere tana pānui i runga i te mārama 
    • tuhi i ngā rerenga roa ake.

    Tau 4
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • whai wāhi ki te huhua o ngā momo kōrero me ngā momo pūtakenga kōrero 
    • whakamahi i te huhua o ngā rautaki e mārama ai ia ki ngā kupu hou 
    • whakamahi i te huhua o ngā momo rerenga i te wā o te tuhituhi.

    Tau 4
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • hihiri te whai wāhi atu ki ngā matapaki 
    • hāngai te reo ā-tinana.

    Tau 4
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • tārai i ngā paki ā-waha, ā-tuhituhi rānei.

    Tau 5
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • tika ake te whakamahi i ngā tohutō 
    • whakawhānui i tana puna kupu, tae noa ki ngā kupu horopaki, ki ngā kupu taurite, me ngā kupu tauaro 
    • whai i ngā ture wetereo e pā ana ki te huhua o ngā rerenga 
    • tika ake tana tuhi, kia hāngai ake hoki te hanganga o āna tuhinga.

    Tau 5
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • wehewehe, kia whakamahi i ngā kūmuri whakaingoa me ngā kūmuri whakahāngū 
    • whakamahi i ngā kupu kāore e tino auau te puta 
    • mārama ki te takune o te kaituhi, o te kaikōrero rānei 
    • whakamahi i ngā rautaki ako reo maha 
    • whānui ake ngā momo kōrero ka titoa.

    Tau 5
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • pāhekoheko i runga i te ngākau aroha me te ngākau whakaute 
    • whakarerekē i te oro, i te kahaoro, me te reo tinana 
    • whakapuaki i te whakaae, i te whakahē rānei.

    Tau 5
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • whakaahua ā-kupu i ngā āhuatanga whāiti o te tangata, o tētahi mea rānei 
    • whakaatu i ngā paki poto ki tētahi minenga.

    Tau 6
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • rite tonu tana whakamahi i ngā tohutō 
    • whakawhānui ake i tana puna kupu 
    • tika te whakaputa i te rerenga pūhui me te rerenga āhua roa tonu 
    • tika te whakamahi i te wāmahi 
    • tika te whakaputa i ngā rerenga whakakāhore.

    Tau 6
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • tautohu me te whakamahi i ētahi kūmua kāore e tino auau te puta 
    • tautohu i te haukume 
    • aro atu me te tukurua i ngā rautaki rerekē ka whakamahia e ngā kaikōrero me ngā kaituhi.

    Tau 6
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • whakarongo pīkari 
    • whakapuaki i tōna katoa 
    • puta tōna ake reo whaiaro.

    Tau 6
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia:

    • whai i ētahi atu huarahi hei whakaahua ā-kupu i ngā tāngata, i ngā mea, i ngā kaupapa rānei 
    • tautohu i ētahi āhuatanga o ngā reo ā-iwi.
     

     

    Whenu

    hoki ki runga ake

    Kia Tika

    Kia Mārama

    Kia Arero Taiaha

    Kia Auaha

    Toi Mokopuna

    He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

    He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

    He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

    He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

    Tohu Ako: Tūārere 2: Tau 4–6

    Te Ngako o te Whāinga

    Mā te Mokopuna

    Kei te ako au i:

    • ngā kupu hou maha e ōrite ana te tikanga 
    • te tikanga o ētahi tohu 
    • te rerekē pea o ngā kupu ka whakamahia e ērā nō iwi kē.

    Kei te ako hoki au ki

    • te hanga māramatanga ki tāku e pānui nei i runga i te tikanga o ngā kupu me te āhua o tō rātou takoto i te rerenga 
    • te kōrero me te tuhi i ngā rerenga roa 
    • te whakamahi kārawarawa i aku tuhinga 
    • te tuhi kōwae 
    • te whakawhānui i te āhua o taku whakamahi i tōku reo.

    Kei te ako au ki

    • te pānui i ngā pukapuka roa ake me te ū ki te whakarongo mō ētahi wā roa ake 
    • te whakarerekē i te āhua o taku tuhi me taku kōrero kia hāngai ai ki te putanga e hiahia nei au 
    • te tuku pātai e pā ana ki tāku e whakarongo nei, e pānui nei, e kite nei rānei 
    • te tautohu i ngā huatau matua me ngā huatau tautoko 
    • ki te tuku pātai mō ngā kōrero ka rangona, ka pānuitia rānei, nā te mea, kāore i te pono ngā kōrero katoa.

    Kei te ako au ki

    • te kōrero ki ngā pakeke 
    • te tono i ngā whakaaro me ngā kare ā-roto o ētahi atu 
    • te whakaatu ki ētahi atu kei te whakarongo au 
    • te tuku i ōku whakaaro me te manawa popore.

    Kei te ako au i

    • ngā kupu whakaahua maha.

    Kei te ako hoki au ki

    • te whakaahua i te āhua, i te rongo, i te tangi hoki o ētahi mea 
    • te kōrero, ki te tuhi hoki e pā ana ki ngā āhuatanga ka puta me ngā mea ka pohewatia e au 
    • te tuku kōrero paki ki te akomanga me ētahi atu tāngata.
     

     

    Whenu

    hoki ki runga ake

    Kia Tika

    Kia Mārama

    Kia Arero Taiaha

    Kia Auaha

    Toi Mokopuna

    He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

    He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

    He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

    He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

    Tohu Ako: Tūārere 2: Tau 4–6

    Te Roanga o te Kōrero

    Te āhua o te mokopuna
    Kei te tīmata te mokopuna ki te whakapai ake i ōna pūkenga reo ā-waha, ā-tuhi hoki kia tika pū ake. Me whai wāhi ia ki te whānuitanga o te reo hei whakawhānui i tana puna kupu me tōna mārama ki te reo Māori. Me whai wāhi hoki ia ki ngā wheako ako āhuareka, whakataratara hoki e whai hua ai ngā whakawhitinga kōrero. I ngā mahi tuhi ā-ringa, kei te whai te mokopuna kia ōrite te rahi, ngā āputa i waenganui kupu, me te tīaroaro o te tuhi i te whārangi. Me mārama te tuhi ā-ringa.

    Te āhua o te mokopuna
    Kei te mauminamina te mokopuna ki te whakarongo, ki te kōrero, ki te pānui, ki te tuhi, ki te mātakitaki, ki te whakaputa kōrero hoki. Kei te kaha haere tōna mārama ki ngā kōrero (ā-ataata, ā-waha, ā-tuhi hoki) e wero hirikapo ana me te huhua o ngā paparanga tikanga. Ka whakawhanake tēnei i tāna āhei ki te whakaaro arohaehae ki tāna e rongo ai, e kite ai, e pānui ai hoki.

    Te āhua o te mokopuna
    Kei te tīmata te mokopuna ki te whai wāhi atu ki ngā pāhekoheko tuatini. Kei te ako ia ki te whakapuaki i tōna katoa, ki te whai whakaaro ki ngā tirohanga a ētahi atu, me te whai wāhi atu ki ngā whakawhitinga kōrero e maha ana ngā tirohanga.

    Te āhua o te mokopuna
    Kei te whakawhanake te mokopuna i tōna auaha ki te reo mā te whakataki i ngā wheako whaiaro me ngā paki pohewa i te reo ā-waha, ā-tuhi hoki. Me tuku ngā āheinga e kōrero paki ai ia ki ētahi atu i ngā rōpū me ngā minenga nui ake. Ākina te mokopuna kia whakamahi i te whānuitanga o te reo whakaahua me te reo peha ki te whakaahua ā-kupu i tāna e kite nei, e rongo nei, e mahi nei. Koinei te tūāpapa o te mārama ki te āhua o tā te reo peha āpiti hōhonutanga, āpiti whakapuakanga hoki ki ngā whakawhitinga kōrero.

    Ngā tini mata o te reo
    Kei te wāhanga o Tauira Reo e whakaatuhia ana ngā momo reo e tika ana kia whakamahia e te mokopuna i tēnei tūārere.

    Ngā tini mata o te reo
    Kei te wāhanga o Tauira Reo e whakaatuhia ana ngā momo reo e tika ana kia whakamahia e te mokopuna i tēnei tūārere.

    Ngā tini mata o te reo
    Kei te wāhanga o Tauira Reo e whakaatuhia ana ngā momo reo e tika ana kia whakamahia e te mokopuna i tēnei tūārere.

    Ngā tini mata o te reo
    Kei te wāhanga o Tauira Reo e whakaatuhia ana ngā momo reo e tika ana kia whakamahia e te mokopuna i tēnei tūārere.

    Tau 4
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • tuhi i ngā tohutō, i ngā oro tāpara rānei 
    • whakamahi i ētahi kupu kaupapa 
    • whakamahi i ōna pūkenga weteoro me tōna mōhio ki te āhua o te reo Māori kia tika ake tana pānui, kia whakaū hoki i tāna i pānui ai 
    • whakamahi i ngā rerepūhui 
    • whakatakoto i te reremahi āhua (me te whakakāhoretanga) 
    • panoni i te reremahi hei rerehāngū (me ngā whakakāhoretanga).

    Tau 4
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • whakarōpū i ngā kupu i runga i te pūtake me te hanganga (h.t., ngā tūingoa, ngā tūmahi, ngā tūāhua, ngā kīhono) 
    • whai wāhi ki te huhua o ngā momo kōrero me ngā momo pūtakenga kōrero 
    • whakamahi i ngā rautaki ki te whai māramatanga ki ngā kupu kāore e āta mōhiotia ana me ngā kupu pūhui h.t., mahitahi, moeroa, rorohiko (kei Ngā tini mata o te ako ngā rautaki) 
    • whakamahi i te huhua o ngā momo rerenga i āna tuhinga.

    Tau 4
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • whai wāhi atu (me te hihiri) ki ngā matapaki me ngā hoa me ngā pakeke 
    • whakamahi i ngā tuone, i ngā reo ā-tinana kia hāngai ki te kaupapa, ki te hunga whai wāhi ki te kōrero, me te horopaki 
    • āta whakapuaki i tētahi whakaaro kia mārama.

    Tau 4
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • whakarite i ōna whakaaro ki tētahi raupapa mō te kōrero paki me te hanga kōrero 
    • whakamahi i ngā kīhono me ngā rerepūhui.

    Tau 5
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • tuhi i ngā tohutō, i ngā oro tāpara rānei kia tika ake 
    • whakawhānui i tana puna kupu, tae noa ki ngā kupu horopaki, ki ngā kupu taurite, me ngā kupu tauaro 
    • whai mārama, ki te whakamahi hoki i ngā rerekaimahi (me ngā whakakāhoretanga) 
    • whai i ngā ture o te reo 
    • whakamahi i ngā kārawarawa kia tika ake (te piko, te pakini, te tohu kī) 
    • tārai i ngā kōwae.

    Tau 5
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • wehewehe, ki te whakamahi hoki i ngā kūmuri whakaingoa me ngā kūmuri whakahāngū (h.t., -tia, -tanga, -hia, -hanga, -ria, -ranga) 
    • whakamahi i ngā kupu kāore e tino auau te puta kia hāngai ake te kōrero (h.t., ngā kupu kaupapa, ngā kupu taurite) 
    • tautohu i te takune o te kaituhi, o te kaikōrero rānei 
    • tautohu i ngā nuka reo e tūhono ai ngā kupu me ngā rerenga (h.t., he kīhono, he tūkapi/tūpou, he whakauruuru) 
    • whakamahi i ngā rautaki ako reo maha (h.t., te whakarāpopoto, te hīkaro) 
    • tuhi, ki te tito rānei i ētahi momo kōrero mō te huhua o ngā pūtakenga kōrero.

    Tau 5
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • pāhekoheko i runga i te ngākau aroha me te ngākau whakaute 
    • whakamahi i te oro, i te kahaoro, me te reo ā-tinana e hāngai ana 
    • whakapuaki i tana tautoko i tētahi whakaaro 
    • whakahē i tētahi whakaaro me te tika o te tuku i tana whakahē.

    Tau 5
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • te whakamahi i ngā kupu e hāngai ana (ngā tūāhua, ngā tūkē, ngā kupu taurite, ngā kupu tauaro) hei whakaahua i ngā āhuatanga whāiti o te tangata, o ētahi mea rānei 
    • whakaatu i ngā paki poto ki tētahi minenga.

    Tau 6
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • tuhi i ngā tohutō, i ngā oro tāpara rānei kia rite tonu 
    • whakawhānui ake i te whakamahia o ngā kupu horopaki, o ngā kupu taurite, o ngā kupu tauaro, me ngā kupu ā-iwi 
    • tautohu i ētahi kupu a ētahi atu iwi 
    • whakamahi tika i te kīhono ki te whakatakoto i te rerepūhui 
    • whakatakoto i te rerenga roa ake kia tika 
    • whakamahi i ngā wāmahi me ngā whakakāhoretanga kia tika.

    Tau 6
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • tautohu, ki te whai mārama, ki te whakamahi hoki i ētahi kūmua tuatini (h.t., kore-, kau-, pae-, mata-) 
    • tautohu i te haukume i ngā kōrero ka kitea, ka pānuihia, ka rangona rānei 
    • aro atu, ki te whakamahi hoki i te reo whakawhere 
    • aro atu ki ngā huatau matua me ngā kōrero tautoko 
    • tautohu i ngā rautaki rerekē ka whakamahia e ngā kaikōrero me ngā kaituhi 
    • whai i ētahi huarahi kē atu hei tuku i ōna whakaaro 
    • whakamahi i ngā nuka reo e tūhono ai ngā kupu me ngā rerenga (h.t., he kīhono, he tūkapi/tūpou, he whakauruuru) 
    • whakaputa i te huhua o ngā momo rerenga 
    • whakahāngai i tōna reo ki te pūtake o te whakawhitinga kōrero.

    Tau 6
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • whakamahi i te whānuitanga o te reo whakaahua (ngā tūāhua, ngā tūkē, me te reo peha) 
    • whakamahi i te huhua o ngā rautaki hei tautoko, hei whakahē rānei i tētahi whakaaro 
    • whakamahi i te huhua o ngā kīanga hei whakapuaki i tētahi whakaaro 
    • āta whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro mā te whakamahi i te reo whakaahua me te reo whakamārama.

    Tau 6
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te: 

    • kōrero, ki te tuhi, ki te whakaatu rānei i ngā taipitopito i āna whakaahuatanga 
    • whakamahi i ngā kupu whakarite me ngā huahuatau waiwai hei waihanga pikitia ā-kupu 
    • whai whakaaro ki te wairua o te kōrero, te hā o te reo me te hanganga o te tuku i te wā o te kōrero paki 
    • tautohu i ētahi āhuatanga o ngā reo ā-iwi.

    Ngā tini mata o te mātauranga
    Kei te ako te mokopuna he ture, he tikanga hoki tō te reo.

    Ngā tini mata o te mātauranga
    Kei te ako te mokopuna he tika ētahi kōrero, kāore hoki ētahi atu kōrero i te tika. Me nui ngā āheinga e wehewehe ai ia i ngā puna pārongo pono me ngā puna pārongo kāore i te pono, me te tautohu i ngā haukume i te reo ā-waha, ā-matihiko, ā-tuhi hoki.

    Ngā tini mata o te mātauranga
    Kei te kaha haere te mōhio o te mokopuna ki te tauutuutu me te hiahia kia whai wāhi atu te katoa ki ngā matapakinga.

    Ngā tini mata o te mātauranga
    Kei te ako te mokopuna mā te tuku i ētahi anō pitopito e pārekareka ake ai, e āhuareka ake ai ngā kōrero paki.

    Ngā tini mata o te ako
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te whakamahi i ētahi reo kia tika, kia mārama.

    Ko ngā rautaki matua hei ako mā te mokopuna, ko te:

    • whakapuaki anō 
    • whakarongo pīkari 
    • hīkaro.

    Ngā tini mata o te ako
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te tautohu i te pūtake, i ngā huatau matua, me ngā whakaaro tautoko o te kaituhi, o te kaikōrero rānei.

    Ākina ngā mokopuna kia tuku pātai i mua, i te wā, i muri hoki i te whāi wāhi atu ki ngā kōrero ā-waha, ā-ataata, ā-tuhi hoki.

    Ko ngā rautaki aroā matua hei ako mā te mokopuna, ko te:

    • patapatai
    • matapae me te whakapūmau
    • whakarāpopoto
    • wāwāhi i te kupu
    • tuhi tīpoka (tae noa atu ki te whakarite i ngā whakaaro mai i tāna i rongo ai, i kite ai, i pānui ai rānei)
    • kimi māramatanga i te horopaki
    • whakatairite me te whakatauaro i ngā whakaaro, i ngā pārongo rānei
    • tautohu i te reo whakawhere, i te reo peha hoki.

    Whakaakona te mokopuna kia whakawhiti i ngā ariā reo e mōhiotia ana i t/ētahi atu reo hei tautoko i te ako i te reo Māori.

    Ngā tini mata o te ako
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te mahi ngātahi me ētahi atu hei tautoko i tana ako me te whakatipu i te whanaungatanga. Kei te whakarongo pīkari, kei te tika hoki tana whai wāhi atu ki ngā matapaki.

    Ko ngā rautaki matua hei ako mā te mokopuna, ko te:

    • whakarongo pīkari (h.t., mā te tuku pātai, mā te mihi i ngā kōrero kua puta, mā te hāngai o te whakahoki kōrero, mā te whakarāpopoto i ngā kōrero kua rangona...)
    • whai wāhi hihiri atu ki ngā matapaki
    • āta tatari i te wā o te matapaki
    • whakapuaki anō i te whakaaro ki ētahi kupu kē atu
    • tāpiri atu i ētahi taipitopito anō
    • tuku pātai turuki
    • huritao
    • kōrero whaiaro.

    Ngā tini mata o te ako
    Kei te ako te mokopuna ki te whakarite i ōna whakaaro ki tētahi raupapa mō te kōrero paki me te hanga kōrero.

    Ko ngā rautaki matua hei ako mā te mokopuna, ko te:

    • “whakaaro anō” kia toko ake ētahi whakaaro hou
    • ohia manomano
    • whakarōpū i ngā whakaaro e ōrite ana te āhua
    • whakaraupapa i ngā whakaaro
    • tuku i ngā pātai “ka pēhea mēnā…”
    • whakamahi i ngā rautaki maumahara me te manawataki hei ako i ngā kupu me ngā huatau hou.

    Ngā tini mata o te tuakiri
    Ākina te mokopuna kia wairua pākiki ki te reo, tae noa atu ki te āhua o tā ētahi atu tāngata, o tā ētahi atu iwi kōrero (reo ā-iwi).

    Ngā tini mata o te tuakiri
    Tautokona te mokopuna kia mātakitaki, kia rata hoki ki tōna horopaki. Me mātua whai kia tukuna ki a ia te reo e kōrerohia ai āna kitenga me āna uruparenga.

    Ngā tini mata o te tuakiri
    Whakatipuria te mōhio o te mokopuna ki te āhua o tāna whakawhiti kōrero me ētahi atu me te pāpātanga o tēnei āhua.

    Ngā tini mata o te tuakiri
    Poipoia te whakapono o te mokopuna ki tana āheinga ki te whakawhiti whakaaro.

    Whakatipuria te mōhio o te mokopuna ki te rerekē o te āhua o tā ētahi kōrero, tae noa atu ki ngā reo ā-iwi.


    Hei Tautoko i Te Ako

    hoki ki runga ake

    Tikanga Whakaako

    Ka whakaatu tēnei wāhanga ako, Te Reo Rangatira, i te pūmau o te hononga i waenga i te tuakiri, te reo, me te whakaaro1. E whai hua ai te whakaako reo, me whai whakaaro te kaiako ki te Whare Tapa Whā2 o te mokopuna - ki tōna taha hinengaro, taha wairua, taha tinana, taha whānau hoki. He pānga ō ēnei taha ki te ako, ki tōna hauora anō hoki. Ko te tūāpapa ia ko te whakapono o te mokopuna ki a ia anō hei ākonga, inarā, hei ākonga reo.3

    Kia puta te ihu o ia mokopuna

    He rerekē te tere o te ako a tēnā mokopuna, a tēnā mokopuna. Ko te tikanga o te ako kauawhi i te horopaki o te ako i te reo, ko te waiho mā ngā hiahia o ia mokopuna te hōtaka ako e ārahi. Ka taea te whakamahi ngā paearu whāiti e kitea ana i Te Ngako o te Whāinga hei ārahi i ngā kōrero ki te whānau me te ākonga e pā ana ki ō rātou whakaarotau ako. Mā te pēnā e whanake tonu ai, e angitu tonu ai ia mokopuna.

    E puta ai te ihu i ngā akoranga reo me manawa kai tūraru te mokopuna4, 5. Me whakatītina ngā āhuatanga o te akomanga me te ako i te pono, i te whakaaro nui, me te mahitahi kia rongo ai ngā mokopuna katoa i te taiao haumaru e pai ai te whai tūraru i a rātou e ako reo ana. Whakatipuria te māia o te mokopuna ki te whakawhiti kōrero mā te waihanga i tētahi taiao ako reo i roto i te akomanga:

    • rumakina ngā mokopuna ki te reo Māori mā ngā rauemi ataata, ngā pānui whakaahua, ngā pukapuka, rauemi oro, me ngā rauemi rongorau 
    • tukuna ngā āheinga me ngā wāhi e māmā ai te mahi takirua, te mahi ā-rōpū, me te whakaari 
    • whakaritea he wāhi e puta ohorere ai ētahi kaupapa, ētahi rauemi rānei hei whakahihiko i te kōrerorero me te manawa reka 
    • Poipoia he taiao kauawhi e tau ai te wairua o te mokopuna ki te hapa.

    Ko ngā hangarau tauawhi ka whakaiti i ngā tauārai ki te ako i te reo tētahi anō huarahi hei āwhina i te mokopuna whaikaha, mokopuna kanorau. Mā te whakamahi i ēnei momo pūmārō, pūmanawa, taputapu rānei e whakamanahia ai te mokopuna kia ako tūhake, e āta hāpaitia ai tana whai wāhi atu ki te ako. Mō te roanga o ngā kōrero mō ngā hangarau tauawhi me ētahi tauira, toroa te paetukutuku a Te Tāhuhu o te Mātauranga https://www.education.govt.nz/search?site_search_live%5Bquery%5D=assistive%20technology.

    Te hanganga o te hōtaka ako i te reo

    E āhuareka ai tētahi hōtaka ako reo me tuku ngā mokopuna kia whai wāhi atu ki ō rātou ake huarahi ako. Me kuhu atu ngā waehanga e whai ake nei ki tētahi hōtaka ako reo:

    Te ako tūhura – ko tā te kaiako he tuku atu i ētahi ngohe whānui ki te mokopuna hei whakapuaki i a ia anō, hei whakaharatau hoki i te reo. He mea nui te whakaharatau e pai ai te ako. I te tau tuatahi me te tau tuarua, kāore pea i te hāngai pū ki te marau ako ngā ngohe katoa ka kōwhiria e te mokopuna. Kei te mokopuna te tikanga.

    Te ako arahanga – ko tā te kaiako he whakarite ngohe mā te mokopuna, engari kāore e herea te reo me ngā tikanga hei whai mā te mokopuna. Kei te mokopuna kē te tikanga mō te reo ka kōrerohia, ka tuhia, ka whakaatuhia rānei e ia, me te āhua o tana kawe i te mahi. Engari me whakamahi ngā ngohe nei i ngā mātauranga kua mau kē i te mokopuna kia māmā ake ai, kia tere ake ai te ako i te mātauranga hou.

    Te ako horipū – ko tā te kaiako he āta whakaaro ki tana whakaako i te reo (mā te whakatauira, mā te whakamārama, mā te whakaatu, mā te kōrero) i runga i te whanake haeretanga o ngā whakapapa reo o te mokopuna. Ka nahanaha, ka whakakaupapa te whakaatu a te kaiako i ngā hanga hou o te reo, i ngā akoranga hou o te reo kia taea ai e te mokopuna te ako ētahi reo kāore pea e āheitia e ia. I te tukanga ako, he mea nui hoki te whai hua o te whakahoki kōrero ki te mokopuna.

    I ngā tau 4–6, me whai te hōtaka reo kia tautika te wāhi ki ngā ngohe kua whakaritea e te kaiako, ki te ako horipū, ki te whakaatu, ki te whakamārama, ki te ako tautauāmoa hoki e whakangungu ai te mokopuna me tōna kotahi, me ētahi atu rānei, ā, ko tā te kaiako he whakaruruhau, he noho hei rauemi ina hiahiatia.

    Te ako tūhura

    Te ako arahanga

    Te ako horipū

     

    Ko te Āta Whakaako kia Whakawhitia

    Ko ngā reo o te mokopuna te tūāpapa o tōna tuakiri. E whai hua ai te hōtaka whakaako o Te Reo Rangatira, me urutau ki ngā wheako me ngā reo o te mokopuna.

    Mēnā he reo anō ō te mokopuna (reo Pākehā, reo kē atu rānei), me aro te hōtaka o Te Reo Rangatira ki te āhua o te noho tahitanga o ngā reo ka ākona, ka whakamahia hoki e te mokopuna. Kāore tētahi pūnaha reo e noho motuhake mai i tētahi anō pūnaha. Engari kē ia, ka kotahi mai ngā reo hei puna reo matua e whakawhiti ai te ākonga i ōna mōhiotanga kia māmā ake, kia tere ake hoki te ako i ngā reo.

    Kotahi anake te “wāhi whakahaere reo” i te roro e āhei ai te mokopuna ki te whakawhiti i ngā mōhiotanga i waenga i ngā reo6, ā, mā tēnei e pakari ake ai te ako i te reo. Ka taea e te mokopuna te ako ētahi āhuatanga reo, ētahi mātauranga, ētahi pūkenga rānei i tētahi reo ka whakawhiti ai ki reo kē. Ki te tautokona tēnei tukanga e te kaiako, ka mārama ake, ka tika ake hoki te whakawhitinga (me te ako).

    Ko te tikanga o te āta whakaako kia whakawhitia, ko te whai wāhi atu a te kaiako o Te Reo Rangatira ki te katoa o te reo e mōhiotia ana, e whakamahia ana hoki e te mokopuna hei āwhina i tana ako i ētahi āhuatanga reo hou. Nō reira, me mahi tahi ngā kaiako o Te Reo Rangatira me ngā kaiako o reo kē ki te hoahoa i ngā hōtaka reo e reretahi ai ngā mahi ako i ngā reo. Mā te whakaako i ngā momo kupu, i ngā pūtakenga kōrero, i ngā rautaki rānei e ōrite ana i te wā kotahi, kia reretahi ai rānei, ka māmā ake, ka tere ake hoki te ako.

    Ko te Whakaako Reo Whai Ngohe

    Mātāmua mai ai ko te mokopuna me ōna wheako i te ara whakaako o te ‘Whakaako Reo Whai Ngohe’ (Task-based Language Teaching, TBLT). Ka hoahoa ngā kaiako i ngā tūmahi (arā, ngā ngohe, ngā kaupapa mahi, ngā matapaki, me ngā rapanga) e kōrero tonu ai ngā mokopuna.7 Ka tautoko te TBLT i te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga reo ā-waha, ā-tuhi anō hoki mā roto mai i ngā āhuatanga matua e toru:

    • te arotahi ki te tikanga ake – ka arotahi te mokopuna ki te mārama o āna kōrero 
    • te arotahi ki te momo reo – ka ako te mokopuna ki te whakapuaki i tōna katoa, kia hāngai, kia whai hua 
    • te arotahi ki te wetereo – ka ako te mokopuna i ngā āhuatanga wetereo.

    E whakaatuhia ana ēnei āhuatanga i ngā whenu o Te Reo Rangatira.

    Kia kotahi hāora ia rā

    Me whakaako ngā mokopuna i ngā tau 0-8 ki te pānui me te tuhituhi mō te kotahi hāora ia rā. Tērā pea, ka hua mai te kotahi hāora nei i ngā akoranga motuhake, i ngā akoranga rānei o ētahi atu wāhanga ako o te marautanga.


    Rautaki Whakaako – he tauira noa8

    hoki ki runga ake

     

    Whenu

     

    Kia Tika

    Kia Mārama

    Kia Arero Taiaha

    Kia Auaha

    Toi Mokopuna

    He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

    He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

    He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

    He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

    Tohu Ako: Tūārere 2: Tau 4–6

    Te Ako Tūhura

    Te hamuhamu kupu
    Ka kimi te mokopuna i ētahi tauira o ngā ture wetereo me ngā momo kupu (hei tauira, ngā tūingoa, ngā tūmahi, ngā tūāhua rānei) e mōhio nei rātou i tō rātou taiao. Whakaritea te roa o te wā i te tīmatanga.

    Mataono paki
    Tāngia, whakapiria rānei ētahi pikitia o ngā kiripuaki, o ngā wāhi, o ngā rawa, o ngā hui rānei ki ia mata o te mataono. Kia pēneitia ētahi anō mataono.

    Ka pīrori te mokopuna i ngā mataono. Ko ngā pikitia ka kitea, koinā te kaupapa mō tētahi paki poto ka titoa e te mokopuna i taua wā tonu.

    Ngā kaupapa ako ngātahi
    Ka tautoko ngā ngohe pēnei i ngā matapaki ā-rōpū, i ngā pūāhua whakatau, me ngā kaupapa ako ngātahi i ngā mokopuna ki te whakaharatau me te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga whakahangahanga o te whakawhiti kōrero.

    Mātakitaki
    Ka mahi takirua, ka mahi ā-rōpū rānei ngā mokopuna ki te whakaari ngū i tētahi tūāhuatanga. Ka whakarongo, ka mātakitaki hoki te minenga, ā, ka whai kia whakatau i te kaupapa o te tūāhuatanga, me ētahi o ngā kōrero a ngā kiripuaki. Kia whakamahia pea te rautaki ‘Whakaaro, Mahi Takirua, Tuku’ hei akiaki i ngā matapakinga.

    Te Ako Arahanga

    Arawhata Ārepa
    Ka whakaritea he Arawhata Ārepa hei tautoko i te puna reo a te mokopuna. Ka tuhia ngā kupu me ngā kīanga hou, ka tāngia rānei he pikitia ki te taha o te pū tīmatanga o te kupu hou.

    Ka mahi ā-rōpū ngā mokopuna. Kōwhiria he horopaki (hei tauira, te tāone). Ka tohua tētahi mokopuna hei kaituhi, ko tētahi atu hei kaitā pikitia, ā, ko te mahi a ērā atu o te rōpū ko te whakaaro ake ki ētahi kupu e hāngai ana ki te horopaki i roto i tētahi wā kua whakaritea.

    Te whakakapi i ngā kupu i te rerenga
    Mā te whakamahi i ngā rerenga kōrero o tētahi tuhinga kua pānui ngātahitia me te kaiako, kua kōrerohia, kua tuhia rānei e te mokopuna, ka whai wāhi ia mokopuna ki te whakakapi i te/ngā kupu i te rerenga. E hia nei ngā rerekētanga ka whakaarohia ake?

    Tautohetohe
    Waihangatia tētahi kohinga kaupapa māmā hei matapaki, hei tautohetohe mā ngā ākonga. Whakaritea ngā ākonga ki ngā rōpū matapaki iti, ā, ka tuku tēnā mema, me tēnā mema i tētahi whakaaro e pā ana ki te kaupapa. I a rātou e whakarongo ana ki ētahi atu rōpū, ka āhei rātou ki te tautohe i ngā kōrero ka puta.

    Tauhokohoko
    Ka tukuna tētahi rawa ki tēnā mokopuna, ki tēnā mokopuna hei “hoko” atu mā rātou. Ka whai rātou kia whakapakepaketia ō rātou hoa kia hiahia ki te rawa. Ka taea te mahi takirua, ā, ka whai wā poto hoki rātou ki te whakarite i ā rātou kōrero. Ākina ngā mokopuna kia tuku pātai i a rātou e whakarongo ana.

    Ngā momo kupu
    Whakaaturia ngā kāri e mau nei ngā momo kupu rerekē. Hei tauira, ngā kupu hono hei whakamahi mā ngā mokopuna i a rātou e tuhi ana, ngā kupu hoki/rānei me whakauru rawa te ākonga ki tā rātou tuhinga.

    Ngā kupu matua
    Tukuna tētahi kohinga kupu matua mai i tētahi kaupapa, i tētahi kōrero ā-tuhi, ā-ataata rānei ki te mokopuna kia matapōkere te raupapa i te whārangi. Ka whakamahi te mokopuna i ngā kupu matua hei waihanga i tā rātou ake kōrero.

    Kōrero āmio
    Kōwhiria tētahi kaupapa hei matapaki mā ngā mokopuna, ā, ka tuku ia mokopuna i ōna whakaaro. Kuhuna atu ngā paearu pēnei i te mihi ki te kaikōrero me te āhei ki te whakahē, ki te whakaae rānei.

    He kōrero anō mō te rautaki nei.

    Te tōnati
    Ko tā tēnei ngohe he tuku i ngā mokopuna kia whakaharatau i ō rātou pūkenga whakawhiti kōrero me te tuku i ō rātou whakaaro i tētahi taiao ngahau, i tētahi taiao haumaru hoki.

    He kōrero anō mō te rautaki nei.

    Kōrerotia!
    Ka tuku a ’Kōrerotia!’ i ngā mahi whakaharatau i te kōrero tene. Ka waihanga te kaiako i tētahi rārangi kaupapa hei matapaki mā te mokopuna. Ka kōwhiria matapōkeretia tētahi kaupapa, ka poto noa iho te wā whakarite, kātahi ka tukuna kia kōrero mō tētahi wā kua whakaritea (me kī, kia kotahi meneti). Tāpuia he wā e tuku ai te hunga whakarongo i ngā pātai, e tautohe ai rānei rātou i ngā whakaaro o te kaikōrero.

    Whakaarihia/whakatauhia
    Te whakatau i ngā whakaari kua whakaputaina. Whakaahuatia tētahi tūāhuatanga mā ngā mokopuna, ā, ko tā rātou he āta whakarongo, ka whakaari ai i tā rātou i rongo ai. Hei tauira, "Kei te hīkoi koe i te taha moana, kei te pupuhi te hau, he tino karekare te moana ... kia tūpato kei mākū koe!"

    Topenga ataata ngū
    Mātakina ētahi topenga ataata e ngū ana te oro. Ka whakamārama te mokopuna i ngā kōrero me ngā mahi e puta ana e ai ki ō rātou whakaaro, ka waihanga ai i tētahi whakawhitinga kōrero.

    Te Ako Horipū

    Te whakapakari i ngā pūkenga whakarongo pīkari
    Waihangahia ētahi ngohe hei whakapakari i ngā pūkenga whakarongo pīkari pēnei i te whakarongo me te whakaraupapa, te whakarongo me te tautohu, me te whakarongo me te mahi.

    Te tūhono i tētahi kōrero kua tapahia
    Whakamahia ngā ngohe ā-waha, ā-tuhi rānei e tūhono ai ngā mokopuna i ngā wāhanga o ngā kīanga, o ngā rerenga kōrero rānei mā te whakamahi i tō rātou mōhio ki te reo, ki te wetereo me ngā kārawarawa hei tautoko i a rātou.

    He whakakī ā-waha i ngā āputa
    I tētahi ngohe whakakī āputa, ka whai haere ngā mokopuna i tētahi kōrero i te wā e pānui ā-waha ana te kaiako, heoi, ka mahue i a ia ētahi kupu. Mā ngā ākonga ngā āputa e whakakī ā-waha, i te wā e pānui ana te kaiako.

    Rōnaki
    Whakamahia te kēmu rōnaki (ngā momo tikanga o te kupu) mā te kōwhiri i tētahi kupu, hei tauira, te ‘makariri’. Ka āpiti te mokopuna i ētahi kupu, pēnei i te ‘tino’, i te ‘rawa atu’, ā, ka whakaraupapatia ngā kīanga e ai ki te ‘taumata o te makariri’. Āpitihia te ‘mahana’ me te ‘wera’ e rere tonu ai te rārangi rōnaki.

    Tūtohi tikanga
    Tukuna tētahi tātauira tūtohi ki te mokopuna e mau nei ngā upoko, pēnei i te ‘Kupu’, i te ‘Pikitia’, i te ‘Whakamārama’, i te ‘Tauira’. Ka whakaoti te mokopuna i te tūtohi mā te tuhi i ngā kupu kaupapa ka kitea i ā rātou mahi ako.

     

     

    Tauira Reo

    Rereāhua
    Kua pau te kai.
    Kua oti te mahi.

    Whakakāore
    Kāore i konei.
    Kāore anō kia …
    Ehara i a …, Ehara i te …,

    Kupu hono
    Nā, Tēnā, Kātahi ka,

    Kaimahi whakaputa
    Māku tēnā e mahi.
    Nāku koe i āwhina.

    Pūriro
    tā/tō
    ā/ō
    wā/wō
    ngaa-/ngoo-

    Arā tā rātou mōkai.
    Kei hea tō māua waka?

    Pūtohu
    tonu, rawa, kē, noa

    Kupu hono
    Heoi anō, Nō reira, 
    Kātahi anō ... ka …, Kātahi ka …

    Tūpou
    rātou, tātou, koutou

    Reo whakaputa whakaaro
    Anei te …
    Mehemea/mēnā …
    Tēnā pea …
    E pā ana ki …

    Pātai
    Ko te aha …?
    Ko tēhea …?
    He aha ai …?
    He aha i … ai?
    He aha i pērā ai …?
    Nā te aha i pērā ai?

    Reo whakataurite
    Ko te mea tino pai rawa atu …
    Ko tōku tino hoa …
    Rerekē ake tēnei i tēnā.
    Rite tonu tēnei ki tēnā.

    Reo whakaputa whakaaro
    Nā, ki a au nei …
    Ki ōku nei whakaaro …
    Ki tōku mōhio …
    Kia mōhio mai koe …

    Tikanga kōrero
    Tēnā koa …
    Nā, …
    Tēnā, …
    Kāti, …

    Reo tautoko
    Tika tonu!
    Āe mārika!
    Koia! Koinā! Ana!
    Āe, kei te whakaae/tautoko au.
    Āe, e whakaae/tautoko ana au.

    Reo whakahē
    Anei kē …
    Hei aha tāu!
    Engari mō tēnā!
    Kāore au i te whakaae/tautoko.
    Kāore au e whakaae/tautoko ana.

    Reo whakaahua
    He …
    He pōuri rawa te āhua o te pō.

    Reo raupapa
    ka…, ā, ka …,
    ā muri mai …
    hei muri i tērā
    whai muri mai …

    Tēnā koa ko te tautahi …
    Kātahi ka whai mai ko …

    Te whakatangata
    Ka whakatangata i tētahi mea.

    Rerewā
    I te tīmatanga …
    I te mutunga…
    I ngā wa o mua …
    Inatahirā …
    I tērā …

    Reo peha
    pērā i ...
    He tangata kaha au pērā i a mea.

    anō nei ...
    He tere ki te kauhoe anō nei he aihe au.

    Ka noho rātou ki te māra a Tāne.

    Te reo tūhono i te take me te pānga
    nō reira, koinā te take

    Reo tāruarua
    ataata, hāereere, ringaringa, pakupaku, ririki, nunui, matimati, whakaaroaro …



    hoki ki runga ake

    Tohutoro

    1. Pere, R. (1994). Ako: Concepts and Learning in the Māori Tradition. Te Kohanga Reo National Trust Board.

    2. Durie, M. H., (1985). “A Maori perspective of health”, Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 483-486, January.

    3. Johnston, M., Hood, N., Aitken, G. (2024). A knowledge-rich curriculum underpinned by the science of learning. Ministry of Education.

    4. Ellis, R. (1994). The Study of Second Language Acquisition. Oxford University Press.

    5. Brown, H. D. (1994). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. Prentice Hall.

    6. Cummins, J. (2008). Teaching for Transfer: Challenging the Two Solitudes Assumption in Bilingual Education. In N. H. Hornberger (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Language and Education (pp. 1528-1538). Springer.

    7. Willis D. & Willis J. (2007). Doing Task-based Teaching. Oxford University Press. p. 1.

    8. Hei tauira noa iho ēnei o ngā tikanga whakaako whai hua e hāngai pū ana ki ngā whāinga. E ākina ana ngā kaiako kia whakamahia te huhua o ngā rautaki whakaako, ērā kua taunakitia te whai hua.

    hoki ki runga ake

    A

     

    āheinga

    capability, opportunity

    āhua

    form

    āhuareka

    interest

    āhuatanga

    characteristic, feature

    āhuatanga tuatini o te wetereo

    advanced grammar

    āhuatanga tuhi

    text features

    āki

    encourage

    ako horipū

    explicit teaching

    ako ngātahi

    collaborative learning

    ako tautauāmoa

    self-directed learning

    ako tūhura

    discovery learning

    akoranga

    learning opportunities

    angawā

    timeframe

    arapāho tuihono

    online media

    aratohu

    guideline

    ariā waiwai o te reo ā-tā

    basic concepts of print

    aro

    notice

    aroā oromutu

    phonemic awareness

    arohaehae

    critique, discerning

    aropā

    peer group

    arorau

    coherent, logical

    arotake

    evaluate

    arotake aropā

    peer evaluation

    aroturuki

    monitor

    aroturuki whaiaro

    self-monitoring

    aruaru

    interrupt

    ata

    image

    ata toka

    static image

    atataki

    vlog

    auaha (-tanga)

    creative, creativity

    aunoa

    automatically

    H

     

    intonation, tone

    hā o te reo

    style

    hā whaiaro

    personal style of expression

    hāngai (o te reo)

    appropriate, appropriateness (of language)

    hātuhi

    writing style

    haukume

    bias

    hautaka

    journal

    hīkaro

    inference

    hinengaro tātari

    analytical mind

    hoahoa

    design

    horopaki

    context

    huahuatau

    metaphor

    huarite

    rhyme

    huatau

    concept

    huatau/whakaaro

    ideas

    huatau matua

    key ideas

    hunga whakarongo/pānui/mātakitaki

    audience

    huritao

    reflect

    huritao takamua

    preview

    I

     

    īpāho

    podcast

    K

     

    kahaoro

    volume

    kāhua kaituhi

    writer profile

    kai tūraru

    risk taking

    kaimahi whakaputa

    actor-emphatic

    kaipānui motuhake

    independent reader

    kaitā pikitia

    illustrator

    kanorau

    diverse

    kārawarawa

    punctuation

    kare ā-roto

    emotion

    kātū

    genre

    kaupapa ako ngātahi

    collaborative projects

    kaupapa ārita

    sensitive topic

    kī horipū

    quote

    kīanga

    expression, saying

    kīanga pūtake

    clause/comment of reason

    kīhono

    conjunction

    kīpaki

    slang

    kīpeha

    figurative expressions

    kiripuaki

    character

    kiritōpū

    collective (collectivity)

    kiritūnei

    first person (voice/narrative)

    kiritūnā

    second person (voice/narrative)

    kiritūrā

    third person (voice/narrative)

    kokenga

    progress

    kore auau

    low frequency

    kōrero

    narrative, text

    kōrero autaki

    talk around

    kōrero horihori

    misinformation

    kōrero taikākā

    important information

    kōrero tene

    impromptu speaking

    kōrero tīrangorango

    jumbled text

    kōrero whaiaro

    self-talk

    kōtuitui

    synthesise

    kuhi

    affix

    kūmuri whakahāngū

    passive suffix

    kūmuri whakaingoa

    noun suffix

    kūoro

    syllable

    kūoro pūrua

    single consonant-vowel syllables

    kūororau

    multisyllabic

    kupu āhuareka

    interest words, near synonym

    kupu āhukahuka

    sight word

    kupu auau

    high frequency words

    kupu kakare

    emotive word

    kupu kaupapa

    subject-related word

    kupu kiko

    content word

    kupu motuhake

    specialised vocabulary

    kupu pūhui

    compound word

    kupu tauaro

    antonym

    kupu taurite

    synonym

    kupu tuatini

    complex word

    kupu waiwai

    basic vocabulary

    kupu whakamōmona

    hyperbole

    kupu whakarite

    simile

    M

     

    mahi ngātahi

    collaboration

    māia

    confidence

    manawataki

    rhythm

    matapaki

    discuss

    matapakinga

    discussion

    matapōkere (tia)

    randomly

    matawhānui

    comprehensive

    matawhawhati

    unexpected

    matihiko

    digital

    mauminamina

    receptive

    mōhio

    recognise

    momo reo

    register, text type

    N

     

    nuka reo

    language device

    nuka whakanahanaha

    organisational device

    NG

     

    ngākau aroha

    empathy

    ngākau whakaute

    respect

    ngaku

    strip (of paper)

    ngohe

    activities

    O

     

    ohia manomano

    brainstorm

    oro

    pitch, sound

    oro arapū ā-tā

    alphabetic principle

    orokati

    consonant

    orokati pūrua

    digraph

    orokati tārua

    alliteration

    oromotu

    phoneme

    oropuare

    vowel

    oropuare pūrua

    vowel blend

    oropuare tārua

    assonance

    ororite

    onomatopoeia

    orotuhi

    grapheme

    P

     

    pae tuihono

    online platform

    paearu

    criteria

    pāhekoheko

    interact

    paki, pakiwaitara

    story

    pākiki

    curious

    pakini

    apostrophe

    pānui anō

    re-reading

    pānui whakatika

    proof-reading

    pāpāho

    media

    paparanga tikanga

    layers of meaning

    paparua (tanga)

    restate

    pāpātanga

    impact

    parahau

    justify

    pārekareka

    interesting

    pārongo ataata

    visual information

    pārongo hauarea

    irrelevant information

    pārongo mātuatua

    key information

    pārongo, kōrero

    information

    pātai turuki

    follow-up question

    pātai tuwhera

    open-ended question

    pepa hāpiapia

    post-it note

    Pikinare

    Pictionary

    pikitia ataata

    visual picture

    piko

    comma

    pohewa

    imagination

    pono

    reliable, reliability

    letter

    pūāhua

    situation

    pūkenga nukuiti

    fine motor skills

    pūkenga pāhekoheko

    interpersonal (communication) skill

    pūkenga pāpori

    social skills

    pūkenga whakawhiti kōrero

    communicating skills

    puku

    body (of a text)

    pūmanawa

    ability

    pūmanawa patokupu

    word processing application

    pūmatua

    upper-case letter

    pūriki

    lower-case letter

    pūriro/pūpānga

    possessive particle

    pūrua

    double vowel

    pūtake/take o te kōrero

    purpose (of communicating)

    pūtakenga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero

    text purposes

    pūtohu

    modifier

    R

     

    ranga wairua

    inspiration

    rārangi puna kōrero

    bibliography

    rātaka

    diary

    raupapa

    sequence

    rautaki

    strategies

    rawa ōkiko

    concrete object

    raweke

    manipulate

    reo ā-iwi

    dialect

    reo ā-tuhi

    written word

    reo ihiihi

    expressive language

    reo kakare

    emotive language

    reo o te ngākau

    empathetic language

    reo ōpaki

    informal language

    reo peha

    figurative language

    reo pohewa

    imagery

    reo tinana

    body language

    reo tohu

    symbolism

    reo whakaahua

    descriptive language

    rereāhua

    descriptive sentence

    rereingoa

    nominal sentence

    rerekaimahi

    actor emphatic sentence

    reremahi

    verbal sentence

    reremahi āhua

    stative sentence

    rerenga

    sentence

    rerenga tuatini

    complex sentences

    rerepānga

    possessive sentence

    rerepūhui

    compound sentence

    reretūpono

    conditional sentence

    ringatoi

    artist

    ritenga

    manners

    rōnaki

    clines (game)

    Rūnanga Kura

    Board of Trustees

    T

     

    tāhū o te paki

    storyline

    taipitopito

    detail

    takatā

    edit

    takawaenga

    facilitator

    taki

    recount

    takirua

    retell

    tāmuramura

    highlight

    tāruarua

    repetition

    tātaitanga whakaahua

    graphic organiser

    tātaki kupu

    spell

    tātari

    analyse

    tātari arohaehae

    critically analyse/evaluate

    tātauira

    template

    taumata

    degrees

    tautohe

    controversial

    tautohe/tautohetohe

    argument

    tautohu

    identify

    tāuutuutu

    take turns

    tāwhai (-tanga)

    imitate

    te reo tūhono i te take me te pānga

    conjunction (of reason)

    tīaroaro

    alignment (of text)

    tikanga tuhi

    orthographic convention

    tikanga whakaaro

    thinking tool

    tīmatanga mahi

    stimulus

    tīrangorango

    mix

    tīwae

    column

    tīwhiri horopaki

    contextual clues

    tohu ā-tinana

    body cue

    tohu kī

    quote mark

    tohuoho

    exclamation mark

    tohutohu

    instruct

    tohutoro

    reference

    toikupu

    poetry

    topenga ataata

    video clip

    tūāhua

    adjective

    tūāhuatanga

    scenario

    tuakiri

    identity

    tūāpapa o te reo

    basics of language

    tuhi tīpoka

    note taking

    tuhinga paki

    narrative text

    tūhonohono

    cohesive

    tūhura

    explore

    tūingoa

    noun

    tūkē

    adverb

    tukutuku

    grid

    tūmahi ingoa

    gerund, derived noun

    tūoho

    awareness

    tūoho whaiaro

    self-awareness

    tuone

    gesture

    tūpou

    pronoun

    tute

    prompt

    tūtohi

    chart

    tūtohi whakauru

    substitution table

    U

     

    uhingaro

    code

    urupare

    respond, response

    W

     

    waehanga

    component

    waihanga

    constructing

    waihanga o te kiripuaki

    characterisation

    waiwai

    basic

    wairua tōkeke

    diplomatic/equity

    wāmahi

    tense

    wehewehe

    differentiate/distinguish

    weteoro

    decode

    wetereo

    grammar

    WH

     

    whai wāhi

    engage

    whai wāhi hihiri

    active participation

    whaiaro

    personal

    whakaahua

    description, illustration

    whakaahua ā-hinengaro

    imaging

    whakaahua; whakaahua ā-kupu

    describe

    whakaahuahanga

    representation

    whakaari

    act, play (drama)

    whakaari taketake

    original story

    whakaaro ā-waha

    think aloud

    whakaaro arohaehae

    critical thinking

    whakaaroaro; whai whakaaro

    consider

    whakaatu

    demonstrate, depict

    whakaawhiwhitanga

    approximation

    whakahangahanga

    diplomatic

    whakahāngai

    adapt, make relevant

    whakaharatau

    practice

    whakahoa

    relate (to a character)

    whakahokinga whaihua

    constructive feedback

    whakahua

    enunciate, pronunciation

    whakakapi

    replace

    whakakapinga

    conclusion

    whakamāori

    interpret

    whakamārama

    explain

    whakamaumahara

    memorise

    whakaōrite

    consistent, consistently

    whakapai ake

    refine

    whakapalepake

    convince

    whakapapa reo

    language profile

    whakapoto

    concise, concisely

    whakapūaho

    caption

    whakapuakanga

    expression, phrasing

    whakapuaki

    express

    whakapuaki anō

    paraphrase, rephrase

    whakapūmau

    confirming

    whakaputa

    communicate (ideas)

    whakarāpopoto

    summarise

    whakari ngū

    mime

    whakarongo pīkari

    active listening

    whakatairite

    compare

    whakatakune

    charades

    whakatau

    role play

    whakatauaro

    contrast

    whakatauira

    model

    whakatauiratanga mataaho

    explicit modelling

    whakatautau

    dramatisation

    whakatika

    recite

    whakatika aropā

    peer correction

    whakatika whaiaro

    self-correct

    whakaū

    affirm

    whakauru

    substitution

    whakawhānui

    expanding

    whakawhānui/whakawhanake

    develop

    whakawhere

    persuasive

    whakawhiti

    transition

    whakawhiti kōrero

    communicate (text)

    whakawhiti whakaaro

    negotiate

    whakawhitinga kōrero

    dialogue

    whētui

    fold