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Wāhanga Ako

Te Reo Rangatira – Tau 0-6

Te Reo Rangatira

Tau 0‑6

  

Te Reo Rangatira
Tūārere 1 – Tau 0‑3

  

Te Reo Rangatira
Tūārere 2 – Tau 4‑6

Mō tēnei rauemi

E wātea ana ngā mōhiotanga o te wāhanga ako Reo Rangatira tau 0-6 i nāianei.

Tohutohu mō ngā Poari o Ngā Kura e pā ana ki ngā herenga

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Me mātua whakatinana ngā kura i te Wāhanga Ako Te Reo Rangatira Tau 0–6.

Nā te Minita o te Mātauranga, te Hōnore Erica Stanford, i tuku atu i te Wāhanga Ako Te Reo Rangatira, Tau 0–6, i raro i te Education and Training Act 2020, section 90(1), hei tauākī herenga marautanga taketake, hei tauākī marautanga ā motu hoki.

Ko ngā wehenga i waihangatia hei tauākī marautanga ā-motu ēnei – Whenu, Toi Mokopuna, Tohu Ako (hāunga Mā te Kaiako). Ka whakatakoto ēnei i ngā mea hei ako mā ngā ākonga i tā rātou wā ki te kura, tae rā anō ki ngā taumata e manakotia ana mō te mātauranga, te māramatanga, me ngā pūkenga ka tutuki ai.

Ko te toenga (tae atu ki Mā te Kaiako i roto i ngā Tohu Ako) i waihanga kē hei tauākī herenga marautanga taketake. Ka whakatakoto ēnei i ngā kawatau mō te whakaako, te ako, me te aromatawai hei tautoko i ngā tauākī marautanga ā-motu, ā, ka horipū hoki ēnei kia whaimana ngā hōtaka whakaako me ngā hōtaka akoako o Te Reo Rangatira (tae atu ki te reo matatini, arā, te pānui me te tuhituhi).

Ka whakamana ēnei tauākī hei te 1 Hanuere 2025, kātahi ka whakakapi te marautanga Te Reo Māori 2010 mō ngā ākonga tau 0–6. Ka noho, ā, ka mana tonu ērā atu tauākī marautanga o Te Marautanga o Aotearoa (2010).1

Ko ēnei ngā tauākī o ngā herenga ōkawa e pā ana ki ngā whakaakoranga o Te Reo Rangatira (tae hoki ki te reo matatini) hei ahunga mō ngā haepapa marautanga, aromatawai hoki kei runga i ngā kura (Education and Training Act 2020, section 127), ngā hōtaka whakaako me ngā hōtaka akoako (section 164 of the Act), me ngā aroturuki, ngā pūrongorongo hoki o ngā mahi a ngā ākonga (section 165 of the Act and associated Regulations). I raro i ēnei wāhanga o te Ture, ka noho here ngā Poari o Ngā Kura, nō reira mā rātou e here anō ki tā rātou tumuaki me ā rātou kaimahi o te kura kia whanake, kia puaki hoki i ngā hōtaka whakaako me ngā hōtaka akoako e whakamana ai i ēnei tauākī.

He aha ngā herenga?

Me mātua whakaatu mai ngā kura i tā rātou whakamahi i aua tauākī i ngā āhuatanga o te whakamahere i ngā aha me ngā pēhea o te whakaako i Te Reo Rangatira mō ngā ākonga tau 0–6. Me pēnei rawa ngā kaiako: 

  • whakamahia te raupapa whakaako o ia tau, o ia tau i ngā Tohu Ako hei whaimōhio i ngā aha hei whakaako, mō āhea hoki ki runga i ngā akoranga o mua a ngā ākonga.
  • arohia ngā aratohu tikanga whakaako me ngā rautaki whakaako ki raro i Mā te Kaiako me Te Roanga o te Kōrero mō ngā kaiako i ā rātou ake mahi whakaakoako. 
  • aromatawaitia haeretia te kauneke me te tutuki o ngā ākonga mō Te Reo Rangatira e ai ki ngā hua kauneke o ngā Tohu Ako.

Me whakawā ngaio tonu ngā kaiako kia urutau ai ā rātou hōtaka whakaako, hōtaka akoako hoki ki ngā matea ako o ā rātou ākonga – tērā pea ka rerekē te ako a ētahi ākonga ki ngā raupapa whakaako o tā rātou tau kura. Mēnā ka hiahia ētahi ākonga i ngā mahi torohanga kei kō atu i ngā tau 6 o te wāhanga ako mō Te Reo Rangatira, me tahuri kē ngā kaiako ki te wāhanga ako mō Te Reo Māori, taumata 4 piki ake o te tauākī marautanga 2010.

Ngā herenga wā2 mō te whakaako pānui, tuhituhi, pāngarau hoki

Ko te whakaako me te ako i ngā mahi pānui, me te tuhituhi, me te pāngarau te whakaarotau matua mō ngā kura katoa. Kia rawaka ai ngā wā whakaako me ngā wā ako i ngā mahi pānui, me te tuhituhi, me te pāngarau. Ko ngā poari ā-kura kei a rātou ngā ākonga Tau 0 ki te 8 mā roto mai i ngā tumuaki me ngā kaiako e whakarite hōtaka me ngā wātaka whakaako me te ako i ngā Tauākī Marautanga ā-Motu, tae atu ki tēnei nā, mā te aha ki te whakarato:

  • kia 10 hāora i ia wiki e aro ana ki ngā mahi whakaako me te ako ki te tautoko i te whanaketanga me tutukitanga i roto i ngā mahi pānui me te tuhituhi ka kitea i ngā rā o te kura i ia wiki, me te mōhio anō ki te mana o te kōrero, e pā ana ki ngā akoranga tau tōmua.
  • kia 5 hāora i ia wiki e aro ana ki ngā mahi whakaako me te ako ki te tautoko i te whanaketanga me te tutukitanga i roto i ngā mahi pāngarau ka kitea i ngā rā o te kura i ia wiki.

Kei ngā wā ka whakahaeretia ngā mahi whakaako me ngā mahi ako i te pānui, i te tuhituhi, me te pāngarau ki te horopaki o ngā Tauākī Marautanga ā-Motu i tua atu i te reo Māori me te pāngarau. Me āta whakaritea, āta whakatinanatia, āta tautokotia te whanaketanga a ngā ākonga i roto i ā rātou mahi pānui, mahi tuhituhi, me te pāngarau hoki/rānei, ngā aronga, ngā mōhiohio me ngā pūkenga hāngai tika.

Ahakoa ko ngā kupu pānui me te tuhituhi e whakamahia ana, ka taka mai anō ko ngā momo whakawhitinga kōrero, tae atu ki te Reo Rotarota, ki ngā momo whakawhiti kōrero kē rānei me te Tuhi Matapō.

Photo of a family drawing in the sand on the beach

E whakanohoia ai te tīrewa e whakairia ai ngā wheako o tōu ao ... Ko te tīrewa ko te reo.

Te Wharehuia Milroy (2012). Waka Huia. (7:35)

Ko te reo Māori te kākahu o te whakaaro e mārama ai te mokopuna ki ngā wheako o tōna ao.

Te whai take o te ako i Te Reo Rangatira

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Kei te iho o Te Reo Rangatira ko te tūhononga o ngā tini āhuatanga reo e whai hua ai te whai wāhi atu a te mokopuna ki tōna ao, hei kanohi mō tōna whānau, mō tōna hapū, mō tōna iwi. Ka noho hoki ki te tūāpapa o Te Reo Rangatira ko te reo matatini e angitu ai te mokopuna i te kura tuatoru, i te ao hoki o te mahi.

Ko tā te reo Māori he aro ki te mana motuhake o te mokopuna me ōna takenga katoa – takenga reo, takenga tangata, takenga tikanga, takenga wairua. Mā reira e angitu ai tana tū ki tōna ao hei uri whakaheke, otirā hei tangata. Ko te reo te whakapuakitanga o te mokopuna – ōna whakaaro, tōna tuakiri, tōna wairua. Heoi, he reo ake tō tēnā mokopuna, he reo ake anō tō tōna iwi. Me whai wāhi hoki te kaiako ki te whakamana i te reo o te tamaiti, o tōna iwi, me te mita ake o te mana whenua. Nō reira, me matatau te mokopuna ki te ako i te reo Māori, me matatau hoki te kaiako ki te whakaako i te reo.

Ka tautohu Te Reo Rangatira i ngā toi mokopuna, i ngā pūkenga me ngā mātauranga e āhei ai te mokopuna ki te whakapuaki i tōna katoa, ki te whakawhiti kōrero, ki te ako, ki te torotoro i ngā huatau, i ngā whakaaro, i ngā mātauranga kia angitu, kia whai hua.


Ngā Tirohanga

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E ai ki te tirohanga a Te Reo Rangatira ki te whakaako me te ako i te reo:

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Whakapapa

He taonga tuku iho te reo Māori.

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Tūrangawaewae

Nō tēnei whenua te reo Māori.

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Mana Motuhake

Nō te iwi te mana o te reo.
 

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Kaitiakitanga

He taonga te reo Māori, ko tā tātou he tiaki i a ia kia ora ai.

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Whanaungatanga

Ko te reo te waka kawe i ngā tūhononga tāngata.

  

Te Hanganga o Te Reo Rangatira

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Ko ngā whenu

E whā ngā whenu o Te Reo Rangatira:

  • Kia Tika – te hāngai me te tika o te reo 
  • Kia Mārama – te arohaehae o te whakaaro 
  • Kia Arero Taiaha – te wairua tōkeke o te whakawhiti kōrero 
  • Kia Auaha – te auaha o te tuku kōrero

E hāpai ana ēnei whenu i ngā pou matua o te marautanga.

Takarangi for Te Reo Rangatira

Ko ngā Toi Mokopuna

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Ko tā ngā Toi Mokopuna he whakamārama i te āhua o te mokopuna ina ako ia i Te Reo Rangatira mō te 13 tau. E whakaata ana ngā Toi Mokopuna i ngā awhero o ngā whānau, o ngā hapū, o ngā iwi, i ngā tino hua o Te Reo Rangatira, me te pūtake o ia whenu. Ka noho ngā Toi Mokopuna hei aronga mō te ako, puta noa i ngā tūārere, kia mōhio pū ai te mokopuna me te kaiako ki te take o ngā mātauranga, o ngā pūkenga, o ngā māramatanga, me ngā wheako ako i roto i ia whenu.

Ngā Whenu

Kia Tika

Kia Mārama

Kia Arero Taiaha

Kia Auaha

Ngā Toi Mokopuna

He kaingākaunui te mokopuna ki te tika o te reo.

He whakaaro arohaehae te mokopuna.

He whai whakaaro te mokopuna ki te āhua o tana whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro.

He whai hua, he auaha, he Māori te whakamahi a te mokopuna i te reo.

He whanaketanga ako reo

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E whakaatu ana Te Reo Rangatira i te whanake haere o te ako i te reo i ngā tūārere e rima atu i te Tau 0 ki te Tau 13.

E whā ngā whāinga o ia tūārere, tētahi mō tēnā Toi Mokopuna, tētahi mō tēnā Toi Mokopuna. E tohu ana ngā whāinga i ngā akoranga tāpua i tētahi tūārere.

Puta noa i ngā tūārere, atu i te Tūārere 1 ki te Tūārere 5, ka tautohu ngā whāinga i te whanaketanga o te reo i ngā tau tekau mā toru i te kura.

Heoi, he tino rerekē te tere me te tipu o te ako a tēnā mokopuna, a tēnā mokopuna. Nō reira, me mōhio rawa te kaiako ki ngā akoranga matua o ngā tau o mua, me ngā tau e whai ake nei. Koinei tētahi o ngā painga o te nohotahi o ētahi tau ki tētahi tūārere, he māmā te kite i ngā akoranga o mua, me ngā akoranga ki mua. E whakaata ana hoki tēnei i te āhua o ngā akomanga taumata maha, arā, he rerekē ngā taumata ako o ngā mokopuna.

Ahakoa te whanaketanga o te reo kua whakaahuatia i ngā tūārere, he rerekē te ako a tēnā mokopuna, a tēnā mokopuna. Nō reira me aro atu te āhua o te whakaako ki ngā āhuatanga ake o ia mokopuna, ki tōna tipuranga, ki tōna ake whanaketanga me te āhua o te ako (tirohia ngā kōrero mō te Science of Learning3). Mā konā e ū ai te ako, e whanake ai te mokopuna.

Ngā whāinga matua

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E whā ngā whāinga matua i ia tūārere:

 

Kia Tika

Kia Mārama

Kia Arero Taiaha

Kia Auaha

Ka aro te ako a te mokopuna ki:

Tūārere 1
(Tau 0-3)

te tika o te mārama me te whakamahi i ngā kupu me ngā rerenga kōrero waiwai.

te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga me ngā rautaki aroā waiwai.

te whakawhanake i ngā pūkenga pāhekoheko waiwai.

te tūhura i ngā huarahi hei whakapuaki i ōna whakaaro me tōna pohewatanga.

Tūārere 2
(Tau 4-6)

te tika o te mārama me te whakamahi i te huhua o ngā kupu me ngā rerenga kōrero.

te whakamāori i te huhua o ngā kōrero ā-waha, ā-tuhi, ā-ataata hoki.

te whakamahi i ngā pūkenga pāhekoheko waiwai kia whai hua.

te whakamahi i te reo whakaahua me te reo peha.

Tūārere 3
(Tau 7-8)

te tika o te mārama me te whakamahi i te puna kupu me ngā rerenga kōrero e whānui haere ana.

te āhua me te pūtake o ngā kōrero puta noa i te whānuitanga o ngā kōrero ā-waha, ā-tuhi, ā-ataata hoki.

te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero kia whai take.

te whakamahi i te reo whakaahua me te reo peha kia whai take.

Tūārere 4
(Tau 9-10)

te tika o te mārama me te whakamahi i te whānui o ngā kupu kaupapa me ngā rerenga kōrero tuatini.

te tātari i ngā kōrero ā-waha, ā-tuhi, ā-ataata hoki.

te whakawhiti kōrero kia hāngai.

te tātari me te whakamahi i te reo kia auaha.

Tūārere 5
(Tau 11-13)

te tika o te mārama me te whakamahi i te whānui haere o ngā kupu whāiti me ngā rerenga kōrero tuatini.

te kōtuitui me te tātari arohaehae i ngā pārongo.

te whakawhiti kōrero kia arero taiaha, kia ngākau aroha.

ngā whakamahinga auaha o te reo.

Te Wāwāhi i ngā Whāinga Matua

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Ko tā Te Reo Rangatira nei, he āta whakamārama i ia whāinga matua. Kua wāhia ia whāinga kia kitea ai tōna kiko, arā, ngā mātauranga me ngā pūkenga hei ako mā te kaiako i ia tau o te tūārere.

I te Tau 1, e rua ngā aronga – ko ngā marama e ono i te tīmatanga ki te kura, ko ngā marama e ono e whai muri mai ana. E pēnei ana nā te hiahia kia tautokona te whakawhitinga mai o te mokopuna i te kura kōhungahunga me ngā kōhanga reo ki te kura tuatahi.

Ko te āhua hoki o te ako reo, he haere whakamua, he hoki whakamuri, kātahi ka haere whakamua anō. Ehara i te mea ka ākona tētahi pūkenga o te reo, ka mau i te mokopuna mō ake tonu atu. Nō reira, katoa ngā akoranga tāpua e whanake haerehia ana i ngā tūārere katoa. Engari me mātua aro atu te kaiako ki te āta whakaako i ngā pūkenga, i ngā mātauranga, i ngā māramatanga, me ngā āhuatanga reo i te tau e tohua ana.

Mehemea he tino akoranga tā te whāinga hei aronga matua mā te kaiako, kua āta tohua ki te wāhi, Kia Mataara. Me aro atu ngā kaiako katoa ki ēnei kōrero, kei raru te ako a te mokopuna me tōna whanaketanga i ngā tau whai muri.

Ko Te Ngako o te Whāinga he whakarāpopototanga o ngā akoranga tāpua o te whāinga. Koinei te wetewete tuatahi i te whāinga matua. I tēnei wāhanga, e hāngai ana ngā kōrero ki ngā akoranga o ia tau.

Ko tā te wāhanga e kīia ana ko Te Roanga o te Kōrero, he āta whakamārama i ngā āhuatanga whāiti me ngā akoranga whāiti o te whāinga. E hāngai ana ngā kōrero o tēnei wāhanga ki te tūārere. E pēnei ana i te mea he rerekē te āhua me te tere o te ako a tēnā mokopuna, a tēnā mokopuna. Heoi, i te roanga o te tūārere, koinei ngā āhuatanga whāiti hei whakaako.

Ka tīmata ngā kōrero ki ētahi whakamārama mō ngā āhuatanga o te mokopuna i taua tūārere me ngā āhuatanga o te whakaako hei whakaarotanga mā te kaiako.

E hono ana ēnei whakamārama ki ngā tini mata o te whakaako e kōrerohia ana i te marautanga, arā, ki: Ngā Tini Mata o te Reo, Ngā Tini Mata o te Ako, Ngā Tini Mata o te Mātauranga me Ngā Tini Mata o te Tuakiri. Mā reira e kitea ai te whānuitanga o te whāinga me ngā taha katoa o te whāinga hei whakaako mā te kaiako. E whakaata ana Ngā Tini Mata o te Ako i ngā huatau matua o Te Marautanga o Aotearoa, arā, ko tā ngā kaiako he whakaako i te reo, he whakaako i te ako, he whakaako i te mokopuna.

Kei te wāhanga o Hei Tautoko i te Ako ngā kōrero hei āwhina i te kaiako ki te whakamahere i tētahi hōtaka reo me te hāpai i te ako.

 

Te Kanorau i te Ako Reo

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Ko te mōhio ki ngā taera ako huhua o ngā mokopuna whaikaha tētahi āhuatanga hiranga e mārama ai te āhua o te whakahaere i tāna ako i te reo. Kia tīmata mā te kōrero ki te whānau ki te tautohu, ki te mārama hoki ki ngā pūkenga motuhake me ngā āhuatanga e uaua ana ki tā rātou mokopuna, tae noa atu ki ngā rautaki ka whai hua ki a ia. Whakamahia Te Ngako o te Whāinga hei tūāpapa mō tētahi matapakinga e pā ana ki ā rātou whakaarotau mō te whanaketanga reo.

Me mōhio ki ngā rautaki ka whai hua ki ngā mokopuna whaikaha, me te āhua hoki o ēnei rautaki i tētahi horopaki ako reo.

I ngā akoranga reo, kia whai wāhi mai ngā mokopuna katoa mā te:

Pūmau o te whakaako 

  • kia pūmau te anga e mōhio ai te mokopuna ki ngā whakahaerenga 
  • kia pūmau te koke me te rere o ngā mahi i te roanga o te akoranga 
  • kia whakaingoatia ngā rautaki ka whakamahia e koe e mōhio ai te mokopuna ki ngā mahi i ngā wā katoa.

Arotahi ki te whakawhiti kōrero 

  • kia mārama, kia koi te kōrero – me poto ngā tohutohu 
  • kia waiho mā te mokopuna te nuinga o ngā kōrero.

Poipoi i te ngākau hihiri 

  • kia whai wāhi te mokopuna mā ngā ngohe whakawhitiwhiti me ngā rautaki e pārekareka ana 
  • kia ākina te mokopuna ki te whakamahi i te katoa o te reo e mōhiotia ana e ia hei whakaoti i ngā ngohe ako reo 
  • kia ākina te mahinga tahitanga i waenganui i ngā mokopuna 
  • kia ākina, kia whakanuia hoki “te whakamātau” i te whakamahinga o te reo e hou ana.

Whakatairanga i te ako 

  • kia whakamahia ngā rautaki whakaako reo hou hei tautohu i ērā ka whai hua ki ia mokopuna 
  • kia tīrewa te tuku tautoko hei arataki i te mokopuna matea ako rau 
  • kia tīmata ki ngā mea e mōhio kētia ana e te mokopuna hei tūāpapa mō te ako reo hou 
  • kia whakamahia ngā horopaki me ngā rautaki e taunga ana ka whakaakona ana he reo hou 
  • kia whakaakona ngā mokopuna ki ngā rautaki mō te ako i ngā kupu me te reo hou 
  • kia whakamahia ngā ara whakaako ā-ataata, ā-rongo, ā-ringapā hoki e whai wāhi atu ai ngā taera ako huhua 
  • kia rite tonu te kuhu atu i te wā huritao hei āwhina i te mokopuna ki te tautohu i ngā rautaki ka whai hua ki a ia me ngā pātai pea kei a ia 
  • kia whāngaihia he taiao akoranga kauawhi, e whakanui ana i ngā rerekētanga ako katoa.

 

Ko te Rangaranga Reo ā-Tā

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Ko te Rangaranga Reo ā-Tā te huarahi whakaako i te pānui me te tuhi. I ahu mai tēnei huarahi whakaako i te mātai pūnaha ioio (taha roro me te tukatuka reo), i te mātai wetewete reo, me te mātai hopu reo kia mārama, kia nahanaha, kia tāpiripiri te whakaakona o te pānui me te tuhituhi.

I tēnei huarahi whakaako, ka kitea, ka ākona ngā wāhanga whāiti o te reo (pēnā i ngā oromotu me ngā orotuhi), ā, ka hoki atu, ka hoki atu te mokopuna ki ēnei ākoranga. Mā konā e tipu ai te mātauranga, e pakari ai te pūmahara, e pakari ai ngā pūkenga o te mokopuna ki te pānui me te tuhi i te whānuitanga o ngā momo kōrero.

E ono ngā kaupapa o te Rangaranga Reo ā-Tā, arā, ko:

  1. Te Aroā Weteoro me te Aroā Oromotu
  2. Te Oro Arapū ā-Tā
  3. Ngā Kūoro me te Tautohu Kupu
  4. Te Mātai Wetekupu
  5. Te Tātaikupu
  6. Te Kawenga Tikanga Reo.

I ia kaupapa, ka tautohua:

  • ngā hua whakaako – ngā mātauranga hei whakaako
  • te raupapa whakaako – te raupapa o te whakaako i aua mātauranga
  • te wā whakaako – te wā e tika ana kia whakaakona aua mātauranga.

E kitea ana ētahi āhuatanga o ēnei kaupapa i ngā whenu o Te Reo Rangatira.

 

Te Aroturuki me te Aromatawai

hoki ki runga ake

Ka whakarato ngā raraunga ā-motu mō ngā mahi aromatawai me ngā tohu i tētahi tirohanga matawhānui ki te mātau reo matatini, puta noa i ngā Tau 0-13.

I ngā kura, ka whakamahia ngā mahi aromatawai4 hei whai, hei aroturuki hoki i te koke kiritahi a te mokopuna, e āhei ai te kaiako ki te whakanui i ngā tutukinga a tēnā mokopuna, a tēnā mokopuna. Mā te whakarite i ngā whakaarotau e mārama ana me ngā whāinga whāiti, ka mārama ake, ka kaha ake hoki te tautoko a te kaiako i te tipuranga o ngā mokopuna katoa.

Ko te tikanga, ko ngā pārongo ka kohia mā roto i ngā mahi aromatawai, ka whakamōhio i ngā kura, i ngā kaiako, me ngā whānau e pā ana ki te whai hua rānei o te hōtaka reo. Ko te tikanga anō hoki, ka pūrangiaho te māramatanga o te mokopuna me te kaiako ki ngā tutukinga me ngā kokenga whakamuatanga.

Ko te ako te tūāpapa o te aromatawai

Ko te tikanga, kāore e tino rerekē ana te āhua o te aroturuki me te aromatawai i te whanaketanga reo i te ako pū i te reo. Kei ngā mea ka kitea e te kaiako me te āhua o tana mātai i ngā mahi a te mokopuna te rerekētanga. Ko te mātai hihiri tētahi o ngā rautaki matua mō te whai i ngā kokenga:

  1. Me āta aro ki ngā mahi, ki ngā whakawhitinga kōrero rānei a te mokopuna – te mātai, te whakarongo, te kite, me te huritao.
  2. Me tautohu ngā mōhiotanga whāiti, ngā pūkenga, ngā waiaro, me ngā whanonga e whakaaturia ana e te mokopuna.
  3. Me āta huritao, me āta whakaaro hoki ki ngā mahi e taea ana e te mokopuna me te āhua o te kōkiri atu i tērā.

He whakapiki mana te aromatawai

Me arotahi te aromatawai me te aroturuki i te reo ki te tautohu i ngā mōhiotanga, i ngā pūkenga, me ngā aronga reo e mātau kē ana te mokopuna, e mōhio ai ki te whai hua rānei o te whakaako ā mohoa, me te huarahi me whai ā haere ake nei.

E mihia ai te whānuitanga me te kanorau o te ako, me kohi te kaiako me te kura i ngā taunakitanga o ngā kokenga, puta noa i ngā whenu me ngā wāhanga katoa o Te Reo Rangatira, tae noa atu ki: 

  • ngā mōhiotanga reo (ngā tini mata o te reo, ngā tini mata o te mātauranga), 
  • ngā pūkenga reo (ngā tini mata o te ako) 
  • ngā aronga reo (ngā tini mata o te tuakiri).

He tika, he pono te aromatawai

Kei te kaiako me te kura te haepapa mō ngā whakataunga ka puta i a rātou e pā ana ki te mokopuna me tōna whanaketanga reo. Nā konā tonu e whai take ana tō te kaiako, tō te kura, tō te whānau, me tō te mokopuna whakapono ki ngā taunaki i whakamahia rā hei tautoko i ēnei whiriwhiringa. Hei whakapūmau i te tika me te pono o ngā whakataunga e pā ana ki te ako reo, ka whakamahia ngā tukanga tūturu me ērā kāore e tūturu ana.

Ka whai wāhi atu ki ngā tukanga tūturu ko ngā pāhekoheko ako, ngā aromatawai ōkawa, me ngā aromatawai ōpaki. Ka whai wāhi atu ki ngā tukanga kāore e tūturu ana ko ngā ara e hōhonu ake ana, pēnei i te whakamahi tairongo me te mārama pū ki te mokopuna hei tangata – ōna hiahia, ōna pūkenga, ōna uauatanga, me ōna aronga.

hoki ki runga ake

Heading

Tohutoro

1. https://gazette.govt.nz/notice/id/2009-go8814

2. https://gazette.govt.nz/notice/id/2023-go5904

3. Johnston, M., Hood, N., Aitken, G. (2024). A knowledge-rich curriculum underpinned by the science of learning. Ministry of Education

4. Ministry of Education (2024). Te Pūāwaitanga Harakeke: Te Tūāpapa o te Aromatawai: Aromatawai Ministry of Education Position Paper.

hoki ki runga ake

A

 

āheinga

capability, opportunity

āhua

form

āhuareka

interest

āhuatanga

characteristic, feature

āhuatanga tuatini o te wetereo

advanced grammar

āhuatanga tuhi

text features

āki

encourage

ako horipū

explicit teaching

ako ngātahi

collaborative learning

ako tautauāmoa

self-directed learning

ako tūhura

discovery learning

akoranga

learning opportunities

angawā

timeframe

arapāho tuihono

online media

aratohu

guideline

ariā waiwai o te reo ā-tā

basic concepts of print

aro

notice

aroā oromutu

phonemic awareness

arohaehae

critique, discerning

aropā

peer group

arorau

coherent, logical

arotake

evaluate

arotake aropā

peer evaluation

aroturuki

monitor

aroturuki whaiaro

self-monitoring

aruaru

interrupt

ata

image

ata toka

static image

atataki

vlog

auaha (-tanga)

creative, creativity

aunoa

automatically

H

 

hā

intonation, tone

hā o te reo

style

hā whaiaro

personal style of expression

hāngai (o te reo)

appropriate, appropriateness (of language)

hātuhi

writing style

haukume

bias

hautaka

journal

hīkaro

inference

hinengaro tātari

analytical mind

hoahoa

design

horopaki

context

huahuatau

metaphor

huarite

rhyme

huatau

concept

huatau/whakaaro

ideas

huatau matua

key ideas

hunga whakarongo/pānui/mātakitaki

audience

huritao

reflect

huritao takamua

preview

I

 

īpāho

podcast

K

 

kahaoro

volume

kāhua kaituhi

writer profile

kai tūraru

risk taking

kaimahi whakaputa

actor-emphatic

kaipānui motuhake

independent reader

kaitā pikitia

illustrator

kanorau

diverse

kārawarawa

punctuation

kare ā-roto

emotion

kātū

genre

kaupapa ako ngātahi

collaborative projects

kaupapa ārita

sensitive topic

kī horipū

quote

kīanga

expression, saying

kīanga pūtake

clause/comment of reason

kīhono

conjunction

kīpaki

slang

kīpeha

figurative expressions

kiripuaki

character

kiritōpū

collective (collectivity)

kiritūnei

first person (voice/narrative)

kiritūnā

second person (voice/narrative)

kiritūrā

third person (voice/narrative)

kokenga

progress

kore auau

low frequency

kōrero

narrative, text

kōrero autaki

talk around

kōrero horihori

misinformation

kōrero taikākā

important information

kōrero tene

impromptu speaking

kōrero tīrangorango

jumbled text

kōrero whaiaro

self-talk

kōtuitui

synthesise

kuhi

affix

kūmuri whakahāngū

passive suffix

kūmuri whakaingoa

noun suffix

kūoro

syllable

kūoro pūrua

single consonant-vowel syllables

kūororau

multisyllabic

kupu āhuareka

interest words, near synonym

kupu āhukahuka

sight word

kupu auau

high frequency words

kupu kakare

emotive word

kupu kaupapa

subject-related word

kupu kiko

content word

kupu motuhake

specialised vocabulary

kupu pūhui

compound word

kupu tauaro

antonym

kupu taurite

synonym

kupu tuatini

complex word

kupu waiwai

basic vocabulary

kupu whakamōmona

hyperbole

kupu whakarite

simile

M

 

mahi ngātahi

collaboration

māia

confidence

manawataki

rhythm

matapaki

discuss

matapakinga

discussion

matapōkere (tia)

randomly

matawhānui

comprehensive

matawhawhati

unexpected

matihiko

digital

mauminamina

receptive

mōhio

recognise

momo reo

register, text type

N

 

nuka reo

language device

nuka whakanahanaha

organisational device

NG

 

ngākau aroha

empathy

ngākau whakaute

respect

ngaku

strip (of paper)

ngohe

activities

O

 

ohia manomano

brainstorm

oro

pitch, sound

oro arapū ā-tā

alphabetic principle

orokati

consonant

orokati pūrua

digraph

orokati tārua

alliteration

oromotu

phoneme

oropuare

vowel

oropuare pūrua

vowel blend

oropuare tārua

assonance

ororite

onomatopoeia

orotuhi

grapheme

P

 

pae tuihono

online platform

paearu

criteria

pāhekoheko

interact

paki, pakiwaitara

story

pākiki

curious

pakini

apostrophe

pānui anō

re-reading

pānui whakatika

proof-reading

pāpāho

media

paparanga tikanga

layers of meaning

paparua (tanga)

restate

pāpātanga

impact

parahau

justify

pārekareka

interesting

pārongo ataata

visual information

pārongo hauarea

irrelevant information

pārongo mātuatua

key information

pārongo, kōrero

information

pātai turuki

follow-up question

pātai tuwhera

open-ended question

pepa hāpiapia

post-it note

Pikinare

Pictionary

pikitia ataata

visual picture

piko

comma

pohewa

imagination

pono

reliable, reliability

pū

letter

pūāhua

situation

pūkenga nukuiti

fine motor skills

pūkenga pāhekoheko

interpersonal (communication) skill

pūkenga pāpori

social skills

pūkenga whakawhiti kōrero

communicating skills

puku

body (of a text)

pūmanawa

ability

pūmanawa patokupu

word processing application

pūmatua

upper-case letter

pūriki

lower-case letter

pūriro/pūpānga

possessive particle

pūrua

double vowel

pūtake/take o te kōrero

purpose (of communicating)

pūtakenga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero

text purposes

pūtohu

modifier

R

 

ranga wairua

inspiration

rārangi puna kōrero

bibliography

rātaka

diary

raupapa

sequence

rautaki

strategies

rawa ōkiko

concrete object

raweke

manipulate

reo ā-iwi

dialect

reo ā-tuhi

written word

reo ihiihi

expressive language

reo kakare

emotive language

reo o te ngākau

empathetic language

reo ōpaki

informal language

reo peha

figurative language

reo pohewa

imagery

reo tinana

body language

reo tohu

symbolism

reo whakaahua

descriptive language

rereāhua

descriptive sentence

rereingoa

nominal sentence

rerekaimahi

actor emphatic sentence

reremahi

verbal sentence

reremahi āhua

stative sentence

rerenga

sentence

rerenga tuatini

complex sentences

rerepānga

possessive sentence

rerepūhui

compound sentence

reretūpono

conditional sentence

ringatoi

artist

ritenga

manners

rōnaki

clines (game)

Rūnanga Kura

Board of Trustees

T

 

tāhū o te paki

storyline

taipitopito

detail

takatā

edit

takawaenga

facilitator

taki

recount

takirua

retell

tāmuramura

highlight

tāruarua

repetition

tātaitanga whakaahua

graphic organiser

tātaki kupu

spell

tātari

analyse

tātari arohaehae

critically analyse/evaluate

tātauira

template

taumata

degrees

tautohe

controversial

tautohe/tautohetohe

argument

tautohu

identify

tāuutuutu

take turns

tāwhai (-tanga)

imitate

te reo tūhono i te take me te pānga

conjunction (of reason)

tīaroaro

alignment (of text)

tikanga tuhi

orthographic convention

tikanga whakaaro

thinking tool

tīmatanga mahi

stimulus

tīrangorango

mix

tīwae

column

tīwhiri horopaki

contextual clues

tohu ā-tinana

body cue

tohu kī

quote mark

tohuoho

exclamation mark

tohutohu

instruct

tohutoro

reference

toikupu

poetry

topenga ataata

video clip

tūāhua

adjective

tūāhuatanga

scenario

tuakiri

identity

tūāpapa o te reo

basics of language

tuhi tīpoka

note taking

tuhinga paki

narrative text

tūhonohono

cohesive

tūhura

explore

tūingoa

noun

tūkē

adverb

tukutuku

grid

tūmahi ingoa

gerund, derived noun

tūoho

awareness

tūoho whaiaro

self-awareness

tuone

gesture

tūpou

pronoun

tute

prompt

tūtohi

chart

tūtohi whakauru

substitution table

U

 

uhingaro

code

urupare

respond, response

W

 

waehanga

component

waihanga

constructing

waihanga o te kiripuaki

characterisation

waiwai

basic

wairua tōkeke

diplomatic/equity

wāmahi

tense

wehewehe

differentiate/distinguish

weteoro

decode

wetereo

grammar

WH

 

whai wāhi

engage

whai wāhi hihiri

active participation

whaiaro

personal

whakaahua

description, illustration

whakaahua ā-hinengaro

imaging

whakaahua; whakaahua ā-kupu

describe

whakaahuahanga

representation

whakaari

act, play (drama)

whakaari taketake

original story

whakaaro ā-waha

think aloud

whakaaro arohaehae

critical thinking

whakaaroaro; whai whakaaro

consider

whakaatu

demonstrate, depict

whakaawhiwhitanga

approximation

whakahangahanga

diplomatic

whakahāngai

adapt, make relevant

whakaharatau

practice

whakahoa

relate (to a character)

whakahokinga whaihua

constructive feedback

whakahua

enunciate, pronunciation

whakakapi

replace

whakakapinga

conclusion

whakamāori

interpret

whakamārama

explain

whakamaumahara

memorise

whakaōrite

consistent, consistently

whakapai ake

refine

whakapalepake

convince

whakapapa reo

language profile

whakapoto

concise, concisely

whakapūaho

caption

whakapuakanga

expression, phrasing

whakapuaki

express

whakapuaki anō

paraphrase, rephrase

whakapūmau

confirming

whakaputa

communicate (ideas)

whakarāpopoto

summarise

whakari ngū

mime

whakarongo pīkari

active listening

whakatairite

compare

whakatakune

charades

whakatau

role play

whakatauaro

contrast

whakatauira

model

whakatauiratanga mataaho

explicit modelling

whakatautau

dramatisation

whakatika

recite

whakatika aropā

peer correction

whakatika whaiaro

self-correct

whakaū

affirm

whakauru

substitution

whakawhānui

expanding

whakawhānui/whakawhanake

develop

whakawhere

persuasive

whakawhiti

transition

whakawhiti kōrero

communicate (text)

whakawhiti whakaaro

negotiate

whakawhitinga kōrero

dialogue

whētui

fold